yarmohammad ghasemi; batol rostami
Abstract
The Purpose of this paper is analyzing the relationship between Social Capital, and the development level of Ilam. To do this, combination of the mixed idea of Durkhim; Anomie theory, Habermas; Life World and Social Transition has been introduced as a theoretical base. Method: this research is done by ...
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The Purpose of this paper is analyzing the relationship between Social Capital, and the development level of Ilam. To do this, combination of the mixed idea of Durkhim; Anomie theory, Habermas; Life World and Social Transition has been introduced as a theoretical base. Method: this research is done by a social survey. Statistical population is all the household Caretakers in Ilam. Due to the spreading of the statistical population, the multi stage sampling is adopted to survey among 402 sample .Dependent variable in this research is the development level of Ilam’s regions. Considering the degree of development it is divided to developed, developing and under developed regions. Findings show that the amount of inter personal trust is upper than public and institutional trust. In this statistical population the amount of informal participation is high and the amount of formal ones is low. There isn’t relationship between the amount of cooperation, institutional trust and amount of political participation with the level of development. As a conclusion it should be said that, although Ilam is developing in urban fabric, in one hand because of anomic situation and destroying world life on the other hand, which both are the consequents of modernization experience, the relationship between urban development of region and the level of social capital has been disturbed.
siamak heidari; Habiballah Zanjani; Bagher Sarokhani
Abstract
The main goal of the present research is to study the different effects of globalization, through understanding the transformation of development paradigms, especially the modernization approach and its influence on the population policy in Iran before the 1979 Revolution and during the period from 1963 ...
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The main goal of the present research is to study the different effects of globalization, through understanding the transformation of development paradigms, especially the modernization approach and its influence on the population policy in Iran before the 1979 Revolution and during the period from 1963 to 1979. Research methodology was library method; and using quantitative and qualitative methods, proportional to different parts of research, the population policies have been examined. The present study examines Iran’s entry into the global system and illustrates the domination of development discourses as the paradigms dominating the underdeveloped countries. This study shows how the government at that time used the dominant paradigm of modernization to implement the policy of reducing population growth through the population transfer theory, and paved the way for changing the structure of the population, and as a result reduced population growth in Iran from 3.2 percent in 1963 to 2.6 percent in 1976.
