sadegheh salehe; aliasghar ferozjaian; fatemeh gholamrezazadeh
Abstract
Today, addressing environmental issues as well as planning for environmental protection for creating a suitable environment for human life, has become one of the main concerns of governments around the world. This resulted in confronting and problem solving environmental policy issues to site on the ...
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Today, addressing environmental issues as well as planning for environmental protection for creating a suitable environment for human life, has become one of the main concerns of governments around the world. This resulted in confronting and problem solving environmental policy issues to site on the agenda of governments. The Islamic Republic of Iran has considered the environmental issues in the form of Five-Year Programs for Economic, Social and Cultural Development plans. The main questions of this study are as follows: A. what is the place of environment in strategic national development plans of the Islamic Republic of Iran? B. What kind of environmental discourse has dominated on the five-year development programs? This study has utilized documentary method. The results of the study show that the first and third Development Program were affected by discourse of environmentalism and in the fourth and fifth ones, development discourse of ecosystem were dominant. The result also indicates that environmental justice was not considered in the Five-Year Economic Development Plans. The paper ended up with the suggestion that regarding ecosystem discourse as well as environmental justice, there is a critical need for setting up National Environmental Policy.
karim rezadoost; pouya tavafi
Abstract
The present study aimed to explain the relationship between the variable of citizenship culture and lifestyle of environmental health among citizens aged 18-70 years living in Hamadan province. The t. The research was conducted by survey method using a researcher-made questionnaire technique. The sample ...
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The present study aimed to explain the relationship between the variable of citizenship culture and lifestyle of environmental health among citizens aged 18-70 years living in Hamadan province. The t. The research was conducted by survey method using a researcher-made questionnaire technique. The sample size was selected using Cochran's formula equal to 660 people among citizens living in three cities of Hamadan province and by simple multi-stage and random cluster sampling. By examining the information and also analyzing the data using SPSS and Amos software, an attempt has been made to properly explain the data and the communication model. Based on the results of Amos, after reviewing and confirming the model, two partial indicators of critical ratio CR and P have been used to test the significance of the hypotheses. Based on the significance level of 0.05, the critical value is more than 1.96. Which indicates the confirmation of the hypotheses. Also, the ratio of Chi-square to the degree of freedom is equal to 5.796, which indicates that the model is desirable. The results of the correlation test show a significant relationship between citizenship culture (0.36) and environmental health lifestyle. . According to the regression results, the variable of enjoying social rights with a beta coefficient of 0.270 best explains the dependent variable of health lifestyle.
Vahid Saat chian; Mehdi Karoubi; Ahmad Mahmoudi; b k
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between social acceptance according to planning of behaviour and sustainable development of students in using bicycles. The research method was descriptive-correlational, distributed by a questionnaire. The statistical population of the study ...
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between social acceptance according to planning of behaviour and sustainable development of students in using bicycles. The research method was descriptive-correlational, distributed by a questionnaire. The statistical population of the study was students of Imam Reza University of Mashhad. A randomized simple sampling method was used to collect the questionnaire (32 items) from 5 to 7 times 254 people. According to the probability distribution, 270 questionnaires were distributed among the subjects. A researcher-made questionnaire based on the Spritzer model (1997) and social acceptance questionnaire based on the theory of planned behavior of Eisen (1985), derived from previous research was used. The reliability coefficient (83/0) came out. Findings of the research indicate that there is a positive and significant relationship between social acceptance and sustainable development (P<0.05). Also, 20% of the changes in sustainable development were related to the dimensions of social acceptance. Based on the results and given the importance of the role of social acceptance in improving and enhancing the sustainable development of bicycle use, it can be argued that by studying and researching this field, and paying attention to the development of these factors, we have taken effective steps towards achieving sustainable development.
