۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
sudabeh khosropour; mohammad hossein asadi davod abadi; omid aliahmadi; ali roshanaie
Abstract
Abstract:The aim of this study was to study the role of development programs on gender justice and the distribution of life opportunities in Qazvin women in 1398. In this qualitative study, thematic method has been used. The statistical population of the study is the content of six development programs ...
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Abstract:The aim of this study was to study the role of development programs on gender justice and the distribution of life opportunities in Qazvin women in 1398. In this qualitative study, thematic method has been used. The statistical population of the study is the content of six development programs in Iran and statistics and indicators related to the situation of women in Qazvin province. "," Women "and even the Arabic equivalent of" women "and" girls ". In this study, the content of six development programs was exploited. In order to analyze the data, the technical analysis method was used. In the first stage, 71 primary codes, in the second stage, 26 sub-themes and in the third stage, 6 main themes (health, education, socio-political, employment, culture and welfare and social support) were identified. Findings regarding the situation of women in Qazvin province indicate that the more we move from the first program to the sixth, the more legal material is observed with a gender approach. Although the realities of the development programs are inconsistent with the overall spirit of the program and in this respect, especially in the field of employment and politics, is contrary to the goals of the development program, but the achievements of women in education can not be Ignored.
۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
Hossein nazok tabar; Mohammad Akhoondi
Abstract
Socio-cultural changes and consequently social development in recent decades have caused family values, like other values, to undergo many changes. The purpose of this study is to investigate the structural pattern of relationships between social development and family values among the citizens of Sarvai. ...
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Socio-cultural changes and consequently social development in recent decades have caused family values, like other values, to undergo many changes. The purpose of this study is to investigate the structural pattern of relationships between social development and family values among the citizens of Sarvai. The present study was conducted using quantitative method and according to the survey technique. The statistical population of this study was all citizens over 18 years of age in Sari who 400 people were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling method. To collect information were used from the questionnaire technique and for statistical analysis, correlation test and structural equation modeling. Findings indicate that the dimensions of social development have a significant relationship among citizens on traditional and modern family values. Of course, the impact of the dimensions of social development is not the same among citizens on traditional and modern family values. But the dimensions of social development (quality of life, social security, social harmony and development ethics) among citizens have not had a significant relationship on postmodern family values. Therefore, despite observing the relationship between the dimensions of social development and traditional and modern family values, are not observed in relation to it postmodern family values, which if we do not pay attention to the dimensions, we will see the prevalence of postmodern family values.
۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
moradali mansoori; sedige aminian; alireza yazarloo; alireza esmaeili
Abstract
The findings indicated that in the discourse of job creation governing the laws of development programs, the floating sign of "employment" in the form of central signs including "reducing the unemployment rate" in the form of the first development program, "spreading and promoting work culture" in the ...
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The findings indicated that in the discourse of job creation governing the laws of development programs, the floating sign of "employment" in the form of central signs including "reducing the unemployment rate" in the form of the first development program, "spreading and promoting work culture" in the form of the second program, "Creation of employment in less developed areas" in the form of the third plan, "removal of barriers to employment creation" in the form of the fourth plan, "creating sustainable employment" in the form of the fifth plan and finally "macro and trans-sectoral approach to job creation" in the form of the sixth development plan have been blocked; But in the field of practice, the elaboration of the discourses governing each program in the field of employment, around the mentioned central signs, are different from each other, and different main signs have formed the semantic system governing the elaboration of the employment creation discourse in development programs; Because, although in the six development programs of the country, job creation is considered as a main and outstanding policy in the field of employment and, as a result, reducing unemployment. However, based on the theoretical platforms and identity bases of the two dominant factions (fundamentalists and reformists), on the one hand, in different periods of the parliament, which have been responsible for approving policies,
۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
Javad Samadi Rendi; Hadi Khan MOhamadi; Farshad Momeni; Reza Vaezi
Abstract
The emergence and expansion of the sharing economy through the use of information technology has fundamentally changed many economic-social aspects of today's life, especially traditional business models. According to some experts, this type of business has also provided a capacity to earn income for ...
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The emergence and expansion of the sharing economy through the use of information technology has fundamentally changed many economic-social aspects of today's life, especially traditional business models. According to some experts, this type of business has also provided a capacity to earn income for poor people and reduce poverty.This study was conducted to identify the main and subcategories of the role of the sharing economy in reducing poverty. To achieve this goal, this qualitative study uses a systematic literature review and adopts the meta-synthesis method. and then they were analyzed based on the seven-step process of Sandelowski & Barroso, (2007). For this purpose, by referring to reliable electronic sites such as Google Scholar, Scopus, and Science Direct, 20 articles were identified among primary articles. Then, using software MAXQDA version (22), open, axial, and selective codes were categorized and extracted. The meta-synthesis findings revealed dimensions of the sharing economy that contribute to poverty reduction. Finally, the main themes with the titles of social value, environmental sustainability value, , economic value based on job creation, and economic value based on entrepreneurship were introduced as the most effective factors in reducing poverty through the sharing economy. The authors believe that the sharing economy can contribute to poverty reduction with appropriate strategies and policies.
۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
hamid asayesh; mahdi kamali; hadi rahmanifazli; faeseh bayat
Abstract
In various studies, growth has been seen as a function of labor and capital, These two factors account for about 50 percent of economic growth. On the other hand, growth endogeneity is an issue raised by Romer et al. The present article examines the process of per capita income convergence in a set of ...
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In various studies, growth has been seen as a function of labor and capital, These two factors account for about 50 percent of economic growth. On the other hand, growth endogeneity is an issue raised by Romer et al. The present article examines the process of per capita income convergence in a set of 16 border provinces of the country for the period 2000-2019 with special attention to the role of social capital as a preparatory factor by the data panel method. According to the results, convergence is a function of factors such as accumulation of human capital, accumulation of physical capital and social capital. Different dimensions of social capital have different growth effects based on the level of development of the border province. Therefore 1- Trust (inverse per capita number of lawsuits related to issuing misplaced checks, embezzlement and bribery). 2. Participation (turnout rate) also controls different stable states between countries. The per capita income growth rate coefficient in the last 5 years is meaningless and since the convergence coefficient is not significant, as a result of this model is not convergent and there is always a stable difference in terms of per capita income between the border provinces of Iran. And the current levels of human, social and physical capital cannot be effective in reducing the difference in income levels of border provinces.
۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
h d; Fereshteh Esmaieli
Abstract
It is necessary to identify the challenges women managers face in organizations and help solve them due to their increasing presence in social and managerial positions. This article is based on the two goals of identifying the challenges of women managers and prioritizing them using a mixed research ...
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It is necessary to identify the challenges women managers face in organizations and help solve them due to their increasing presence in social and managerial positions. This article is based on the two goals of identifying the challenges of women managers and prioritizing them using a mixed research method during two study phases. First, the main themes were extracted using in-depth and semi-structured interviews with 20 female managers in different organizational positions. Then, the thematic analysis method used Max Q. D. A software. The result indicated three main themes, ten sub-categories, 37 concepts, and 238 codes. In the second phase, using a quantitative method to validate and prioritize the extracted themes, the themes were presented to 10 interviewed women as a questionnaire. AHP hierarchical analysis technique and Super Decision software were used. The findings showed that the most critical challenges faced by women managers in the workplace are unequal management opportunities, with a weight of 0.242 in the first place, differences in taste with upstream managers, with a weight of 0.157 in the second place, and conflict between the two sexes with a weight of 0.154 in the third rank. Also, among the six methods of facing problems and challenges, women managers pretend to be masculine more to improve their job levels.
۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
Javad madani
Abstract
Social tourism is one of the most important types of tourism that is considered by many communities. This type of tourism is an area where the poor and needy can have the opportunity to have their vacation and leisure at an affordable price. This category can have a special impact on the development ...
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Social tourism is one of the most important types of tourism that is considered by many communities. This type of tourism is an area where the poor and needy can have the opportunity to have their vacation and leisure at an affordable price. This category can have a special impact on the development and improvement of social welfare of disadvantaged groups. The main purpose of this study is to identify and explain the key and effective drivers of social tourism in the development and improvement of social welfare of disadvantaged groups, which is centered on the cities of Ardabil province. The research method is a mixed method that examines the subject using a sequential exploratory approach. In this research, two methods of "content analysis and scenario planning" have been used, respectively. The main tool used in the qualitative phase is a semi-structured interview and in the quantitative phase is a questionnaire, which was extracted from 8 experts in the qualitative phase and 11 in the quantitative phase, respectively. According to the research findings, in the qualitative phase, 57 basic themes, 23 organizing themes, 4 global themes were identified and extracted, and they went to the next stage to explain and identify key and effective drivers. According to the results, the key and effective
۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
khadijeh pourzabih sarhamami; Morteza Dousti
Abstract
Public-private partnership is a suitable strategy for the optimal use of the capacities and capital of the public sector and the private sector, which ultimately leads to the provision of economical and socially beneficial services. Therefore, the present research was conducted with the aim of investigating ...
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Public-private partnership is a suitable strategy for the optimal use of the capacities and capital of the public sector and the private sector, which ultimately leads to the provision of economical and socially beneficial services. Therefore, the present research was conducted with the aim of investigating the strategies for the development of public-private partnership in the sports sector; which is philosophically interpretive, exploratory, analytical, and practical in terms of purpose. Qualitative research method was carried out using the foundation data method with Glazer's approach; The statistical population was all experts related to outsourcing and privatization of sports in the country. The sampling method was theoretical. The data was collected by means of semi-structured interview and the criterion was the realization of theoretical saturation. Interpretive analysis using actual coding and theoretical coding was used to analyze the content of the interviews.The reliability of the interviews was achieved through reviewing and modifying the findings and confirming the coding of each interview by the interviewee. The reliability of the interviews was also confirmed by using the process audit and intra-subject agreement of 81%. The results of this research show the extraction of more than 69 primary concepts in the form of three main categories: "abilities required for the parties to the contract", "infrastructures", "marketing and motivating participation".
۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
Sahar Ghaffari; Mehrdad Navabakhsh; Faizollah Nouroozi
Abstract
Popular beliefs, on one hand, can accelerate the process of sustainable development, on the other hand, can prevent it.With these words, it seems necessary to answer this question:"Do popular beliefs help sustainable rural development, or on the contrary, can it be considered as an obstacle?"In the current ...
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Popular beliefs, on one hand, can accelerate the process of sustainable development, on the other hand, can prevent it.With these words, it seems necessary to answer this question:"Do popular beliefs help sustainable rural development, or on the contrary, can it be considered as an obstacle?"In the current research, in order to explain the impact of popular beliefs on sustainable rural development, thirty-four parts of the documentary collection of the villages of South Khorasan province,which examines the economic status, employment and agricultural products of that province, in thirty villages;By benefiting from Durkheim's theory of social division of labor-with a different view in opposition to the principles of the modernization school in expressing the obstacles to development-it has been investigated.The approach of this qualitative research, the method of gathering information in it, is documentary,as well as the technique used is content analysis.The studies conducted in the villages of this province inform about the significant relationship between popular beliefs and sustainable rural development and each of its dimensions.As a result of the division of societies in Durkheim's theory,it shows the progress of societies and not necessarily the backwardness of primitive societies in the sense of an obstacle to reach any kind of development.
۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
Zahra Mila Elmi; Moein Hassan nataj
Abstract
The phenomenon of tourism has a positive and negative effect on the life of the host communities in economic, social, and cultural dimensions, which has been investigated in many studies. This phenomenon also affects the health status of residents, which has been considered in previous studies with indicators ...
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The phenomenon of tourism has a positive and negative effect on the life of the host communities in economic, social, and cultural dimensions, which has been investigated in many studies. This phenomenon also affects the health status of residents, which has been considered in previous studies with indicators such as quality of life and residents' perception. This study aims to investigate the impact of inbound tourism on the health of the host community using the life expectancy index. Therefore, the effect of tourism on life expectancy with an emphasis on the food production index as a representative of food security in 30 OIC and Oil Exporting selected countries (based on the maximum available data) during the period of 2004-2018 through using of the GMM method has been investigated. The results reveal that there is a cointegration and long-term relationship between the variables. The variables of inbound tourism, GDP per capita, health expenditures per capita, and food security have a positive and significant effect on life expectancy at birth. The variable of carbon dioxide emission has a negative and significant effect on life expectancy. According to the results, it is recommended that governments pay more attention to the effective attraction of international tourists by controlling the adverse effects of tourism. Food security as an effective factor in increasing the life expectancy should be considered by policymakers.
۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
Roghayeh Khosravi; Faranak Dalvand; Aliyar Ahmadi
Abstract
The subjective well-being of immigrants in the host society and what factors affect it, including social exclusion, is one of the basic problems of social sciences in recent years. Subjective well-being refers to people's emotions, perceptions, cognitions, and life experiences of each person. The study ...
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The subjective well-being of immigrants in the host society and what factors affect it, including social exclusion, is one of the basic problems of social sciences in recent years. Subjective well-being refers to people's emotions, perceptions, cognitions, and life experiences of each person. The study examines the relationship between perceived social exclusion and subjective well-being.This research has been done by survey method. Data was collected through a structured questionnaire administered to a sample of 380 Afghan immigrants 15-59 years old, living in Shiraz, who were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling. It was observed that in general, the subjective well-being of immigrants has been moderate to high and the rate of social exclusion in this study was moderate. The correlation test revealed that greater feelings of social exclusion and poor subjective well-being are associated and vice versa. Further, the result showed that social exclusion and its two dimensions of social participation and material deprivation were significant predictors of the outcome variable on subjective well-being.The perceived social exclusion in the host society is related to immigrants' assessment of their present and future lives. In order to reduce the feeling of being neglected and increase the sense of well-being in the immigrants' communities, designing community-based interventions to solve the mental health and social health issues is mandatory.
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