۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation
milad pourrajabi; Aliakbar Majdi
Abstract
Today, the response to the growing needs of society, which is in search of facilities, facilities and quality of life is higher and higher. The outskirts of the city are one of the most important population settlements that most unproductive economic activities in these areas are based on a direct relationship ...
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Today, the response to the growing needs of society, which is in search of facilities, facilities and quality of life is higher and higher. The outskirts of the city are one of the most important population settlements that most unproductive economic activities in these areas are based on a direct relationship with the economic activity of the city and thus the development of the city.The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of economic support on the empowerment of marginalized areas. Therefore, using descriptive and analytical methods and using a researcher-made questionnaire, data were collected through the Cochran's formula of 365 people in the suburban logic of Rasht.The findings showed that in most cases the mean of the studied indicators and items have a mean lower than the theoretical mean, which means that the government's economic support has not been able to improve the living conditions of informal settlements, but based on the chi-square test, The most economic support of the government belongs to the index of improving health and medical access, the index of dietary diversification, and the increase of purchasing power. In total, the government's economic support in the past few years has not been able to have an acceptable effect on the empowerment of informal settlement areas.
Esmaeel jahani Dolatabad; Rahman jahani Dolatabad
Abstract
Solutions for Empowering Low Income Groups Relying on Domestic Jobs Ismail Jahani Dowlatabad[1] , Rahman Jahani Dowlatabad[2] Receive: 8/12/2018 ...
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Solutions for Empowering Low Income Groups Relying on Domestic Jobs Ismail Jahani Dowlatabad[1] , Rahman Jahani Dowlatabad[2] Receive: 8/12/2018 Accept: 17/2/2019 Abstract In all societies with social stratification, low income groups are always found that they do not have the ability to manage their lives and provide the minimum necessary living conditions. These groups are more vulnerable than others, and are more vulnerable to diseases, economic crises and natural disasters than the rest of the population. One of the solutions employed in today's societies to provide these groups' employment opportunities and to mitigate their problems is to use the capacity of home-based businesses, which is usually carried out in the form of cooperative companies. Accordingly, in this study, the performance of cooperative companies has been studied in empowerment of low income households through home-based businesses, and by identifying the weaknesses and strengths of these companies, presented a desirable model for empowerment of the above sectors. For this purpose, a researcher-made questionnaire was distributed among 30 managers of handwoven carpet co-ops and AHP questionnaires distributed among 20 experts in the field of cooperative and domestic jobs, and the information gathered in models of SWOT and AHP was analyzed. The results indicate that the low income status of the low-income households is not satisfactorily affected by the poor performance of the cooperative companies in the field of domestic jobs, especially in the economic field. In this regard, the proposed model of the present study, as an economic model, will enable the achievement of low-income groups' capacities by cooperatives and home-based businesses by the use of defensive strategies at the start of work and using recruiting, conservative and aggressive strategies. Keywords: Empowerment, Employment, Low-income Groups, Cooperatives, Domestic jobs [1]. Assistant Professor in Sociology, Department of History and Sociology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili. (Corresponding Author). Sml.Jahani@gmail.com [2]. Ph.D. in Geography and Urban Planning, Kharazmi University. Jahani_Rahman@yahoo.com