ERFAN ABDI; a t; Jafar tavakoli
Abstract
Assigning “Microfinance’’ is one of the favorite strategies of scholars and politicians to liquidate poverty and reduce unemployment in different countries. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of Government’s Microfinance on the Rural Entrepreneurship and Sustainable ...
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Assigning “Microfinance’’ is one of the favorite strategies of scholars and politicians to liquidate poverty and reduce unemployment in different countries. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of Government’s Microfinance on the Rural Entrepreneurship and Sustainable Employment in Javanrud. The present study is of an applied and descriptive-analytical nature in terms of nature and purpose.The research population consists of all rural people in Javanrud who have used government funds from the Karafariniomid Fund and the Agricultural Bank between 2006-2017 years(N:921). The main research tool was a questionnaire. The results of micro-credit regression analysis on the variables examined, with the coefficients 0.737, 0.336, 0.217 shows that micro-credit has been effected respectively on the economic dimension in the first rank, and the social, cultural aspect on the second rank also on the physical aspect on the third rank. Research findings also show that there is a positive and meaningful correlation between the government's micro-credit and sustainable rural development. In fact, the government’s micro-credit at the level of 95% of reliability has been playing an important role in creating entrepreneurship and sustainable employment and ultimatelysu stainable rural development
DARYOSH REZAPOUR; rahman bagheri
Abstract
The financial empowerment of rural women and their participation in economic, social, cultural and political fields is one of the most important factors in achieving sustainable rural development. One of the most common empowerment projects in the form of microcredit system in Iran is Qarz Al-hasaneh ...
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The financial empowerment of rural women and their participation in economic, social, cultural and political fields is one of the most important factors in achieving sustainable rural development. One of the most common empowerment projects in the form of microcredit system in Iran is Qarz Al-hasaneh funds. In recent years a new species from Iran have been formed in rural areas based on informal networks and links that are different from conventional models. This paper is to find out the efficiency of funds based on family-neighborhood relations in increasing the empowerment of women in Tang Siab district of Kuhdasht city; so a qualitative approach, snowball sampling, semi-structured and deep interviews, Participatory observation and focused group discussion with 23 people and observation were used for data collection and a total of 48 concepts and 9 categories were obtained. Results showed that formation and membership in the Fund can Lead to increase income and household savings and the share of women in the family, enhance decision-making power of women in the family and in the village, improve public opinion towards women, teamwork maintenance and continuing and to expand its lead in other issues. Therefore, the mentioned funds, by improving the economic and social situation of women, facilitate the achievement of levels of capability.
