Masoume Dowleh; moslem shojae
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of moral leadership on occupational burnout with emphasis on the mediating role of social and psychological capital. The present study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in terms of method. The statistical population was the ...
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The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of moral leadership on occupational burnout with emphasis on the mediating role of social and psychological capital. The present study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in terms of method. The statistical population was the teachers working in the secondary school of high school in Behbahan in the academic year 1399-1400 with 380 people. The sample size which was calculated using a simple random sampling method and based on Morgan table was 181 people. In order to collect data, the Ethical Leadership Questionnaire of Kalashoven et al. (2011), Maslach’s Occupational Burnout Questionnaire (2002), Psychological capital Questionnaire of Luthans et al. (2007) and Abili’s Social Capital Questionnaire (2011) were used. The results showed that moral leadership has a positive and significant effect on psychological capital and social capital; social capital has a negative and significant effect on occupational burnout as well as moral leadership on occupational burnout, but psychological capital has no significant effect on occupational burnout. Psychological capital and social capital have a mediating role in the relationship between moral leadership and occupational burnout, so that moral leadership has a direct and indirect effect on burnout. Therefore, by strengthening the moral leadership, social and psychological capital of teachers, it is possible to prevent their occupational burnout.
zahra raji; seyyed mehdi sarkeshikiyan; Narges Babakhani
Abstract
subjective welfare is one of the most controversial issues in various aspects that can motivate theorists of different disciplines to better understand this concept. Welfare can include psychological and social aspects rather than merely analyzing it from an economic and quantitative point of view. The ...
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subjective welfare is one of the most controversial issues in various aspects that can motivate theorists of different disciplines to better understand this concept. Welfare can include psychological and social aspects rather than merely analyzing it from an economic and quantitative point of view. The present study on psychosocial themes of subjective welfare is based on tested research evidence. The purpose of this study is to extract the psycho-social themes of mental welfare in previous scientific articles and researches in the period of 2000 to 2021. The research is of practical and qualitative type and the method of content analysis and Atrid-Sterling technique has been used. 34 articles were selected and analyzed using purposive method and selection of texts and theoretical saturation criterion. MAXqda 2018 software has been used to analyze the themes and draw the network. The results showed that job satisfaction, psychological capital, social components, quality of life, destructive and inhibitory and modernity constitute the psycho-social themes of subjective welfare. Conclusion: Consistent with the research findings, it can be concluded that subjective welfare is effective in various areas of life and can be studied and evaluated from various related angles or human life
