abazar ashtari Mehrjardi; fateme Sorkhedehi
Abstract
The Iranian Islamic model of progress in implementation will face significant challenges. Understanding the most important ones and finding scientific and practical solutions for them is the most important steps of the model. This paper is based on Douglas North's institutional theoretical foundations ...
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The Iranian Islamic model of progress in implementation will face significant challenges. Understanding the most important ones and finding scientific and practical solutions for them is the most important steps of the model. This paper is based on Douglas North's institutional theoretical foundations and social order theory and is a descriptive-analytic method. This study shows that resolving the problem of violence and political stability is the most elusive problem of power elite and the issue of implementation, and the role of the power elite, the judiciary, and indigenous solutions in solving these challenges is very important. Japan, South Korea, Malaysia and China have also been surveyed by the World Bank on indicators such as "security of property rights", "control of corruption", "non-violence and political stability" and "protest and accountability" by the World Bank. All of them have had, at the beginning of the process of developing limited political access and authoritarian regimes, instead of democratic strategies, open political access and free markets in the Western way. But their top priority has been economic development, security of productive property rights through voluntary or forced removal of elite power rents and control of corruption. The role of the judiciary and the power elite in addressing the three major problems of restricted access systems (developing countries) is unmatched, and indigenous solutions and institutions are essential to this process.
hossin abra; abazar ashtari Mehrjardi; ff hh
Abstract
A Case Study of Area 3 of Zahedan City Hussein Ebrahimzadeh Asmin[1] , Abazar Ashtari Mehrjerdi[2] , Fazel Hajizadeh[3] Received: 19/2/2017 Accepted: 9/2/2018 Abstract The purpose of this study ...
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A Case Study of Area 3 of Zahedan City Hussein Ebrahimzadeh Asmin[1] , Abazar Ashtari Mehrjerdi[2] , Fazel Hajizadeh[3] Received: 19/2/2017 Accepted: 9/2/2018 Abstract The purpose of this study is to determine the factors affecting public participation in organizing urban waste falls in the 3rd zone of Zahedan. The research method is descriptive-analytic and its type is applied. Data collection was done by documentary and survey method (questionnaire) The statistical population was the worn out area of Zahedan district 3, consisting 61304 people and the sample was 325 according to Cochran formula. Analysis was performed using SPSS software, Factor analysis, Pearson and Kruskal Wallis tests. The results of factor analysis show that the first factor alone identifies 27.76% of the variance, and the second factor is 15.199%, the third factor is 10.10, the fourth factor is 7.61, the fifth factor is 56.6, the factor 6 is 12 / 4, factor VII, 74.4, factor eighth, calculates 17.4 percent of the variance. Also, the results of Pearson's test showed that there is a significant relationship between the amount of public participation in the management of the worn out texture with the components of the amount of facilities and services and trust and confidence. Finally, the results of Kruskal-Wallis test indicated that the neighborhoods of salt factory and Gharib Abad were ranked at 136.59, 73.39 in the best and worst conditions, respectively. Keywords: Worn Texture, Organizing, Participation, Trust, 3rd District of Zahedan. [1]. Assistant Professor of Social Sciences Department, Sistan and Baluchestan University. h.ebrahim@lihu.usb.ac.ir [2]. Ph.D. Sociology of SocialDevelopmentUniversity of Tehran. (Corresponding Author). ashtari80@gmail.com [3]. Master of Science in Sistan and Baluchestan University. ebram291@yahoo.com
abazer ashdarimhrjardi; hossein merzie; Sed ahmad firouzabadi; hossein emanijajarmi
Abstract
Today, large cities as a result of migration have problems such as population density, environmental pollution, loss of values and traditions, and social and cultural damage. Factors such as increased income of some groups and classes have caused some families to look for a place to spend their ...
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Today, large cities as a result of migration have problems such as population density, environmental pollution, loss of values and traditions, and social and cultural damage. Factors such as increased income of some groups and classes have caused some families to look for a place to spend their free time away from the troubles of city life and closer to the values of their parents. This demographic and geographical mobility, which is a seasonal reverse migration, has resulted in the emergence of another wave of urbanization outside big cities, such as Arak. The statistical population for this study was Farahan, a town in the north-west of Markazi Province, 32 villages of which were selected for the study. The research is descriptive and uses a combined qualitative-quantitative method. In this study, reverse migration and lifestyle have been analyzed. The most important results are: second houses are spread in all villages, especially in populated areas inFars and Khalaj. Their size varies from 35 to 1500 meters and are built on one to four floors, the architecture of about 30% of these houses is traditional, but modern materials have been used in their construction; the owners who live in Qom and Arak go to these places on weekends and holidays, but those who live in Tehran go there only on Eids, during religious holidays, or for marriage and death rituals. Half of the houses had spaces for keeping animals called barns, the accessories available and the layout of these houses are a mixure of modern and traditional lifestyles, and almost all the houses were built in the last decade, especially since the 1390s. Only about 10% of owners are women, half of the owners live in Tehran, and others live in Arak and Qom. 75% are more than 50 years old. In terms of education, 90% had a lower than college education. All owners are somehow related by family ties to the residents of the villages. About 70 percent of owners said their clothing was the same as or better than their urban clothing; in other words, they did this to show their wealth according to Bourdieu and Veblen. The relations between these people and the residents of the village are almost formal and based on mutual respect. In some rural areas, second houses cause tension and division among residents, whole in some areas they have had positive socio-cultural effects, such as empathy and participation in events in villages.
