Indicators of economic justice in the five-year economic, social and cultural development programs of the Islamic Republic of Iran (1368-1400)

Rabizadeh, Mohammad; Falahatpisheh, Heshmatollah

doi:10.22054/qjsd.2024.76267.2531

Indicators of economic justice in the five-year economic, social and cultural development programs of the Islamic Republic of Iran (1368-1400)

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Mohammad Rabizadeh ¹

Heshmatollah Falahatpisheh ²

¹ PhD Candidate of political Science, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran.

² Assistant Professor of Political Science- Political Thoughts Department of Political Science, Faculty of Law and Political Sciences Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran.

https://doi.org/10.22054/qjsd.2024.76267.2531

Abstract

Justice, , has a prominent challenge along in the five-year development plans in Iran. To ensure the fulfillment of the quantitative and qualitative goals of development programs, including the realization of justice, there is a need for operational indicators that show the degree of achievement of the goals. The present research has examined the indicators of economic justice in the five-year development plans after the Islamic Revolution. The main question : What indicators have been raised in the five-year development plans? The secondary question is: economic justice indicators are present in each of the development programs based on what patterns? . The statistical population of the research is the text of the first to sixth development programs. Descriptive statistics and content analysis techniques were also used for analysis. The findings of the research showed that in the five-year development programs from the first to the sixth, the indicators of education, health, employment, empowerment, environment With the approach of the model of human development and economic growth, reduction of government tenure, financial discipline, productivity and competitiveness with the approach of the free market and social security model, housing, Gini coefficient, poverty alleviation with the approach of basic needs have been proposed.

Keywords

: Economic justice

five-year development plans

indicators of economic justice

patterns of economic justice

Subjects

۸۰/۵۰۰۰ Social Development Social Welfare Globalization Family abuse Job Satisfaction social participation

Hayek, Friedrich, August, (1944) .The Road to Serfdom. University of Chicago Press, US: HD82.H38,1-266.
Romer, D. (2012). Advanced Macroeconomics. 4th ed. New York: McGrawill/Irwin,100-130 .
Sen, A, K. (1999). Development and Freedom. Oxford University press , Oxford. 1-384.
Azimi, Hossein. (1980). Examining the relationship between economic growth, income distribution and poverty with regard to Iran's problems, A thesis for the degree of Doctor of Economic , Oxford University.
Ayazlu, Hossein. (2014). Islamic theory of social and economic justice. Tehran: Model of Progress Publications.
Ezzati, Mohammad Javad; Ezzati, Morteza and Mazini, Amir Hossein. (2021,). “Analysis of the components of Iran's economic justice”, Strategic and Macro Policy Quarterly, Volume 9, Number 3, 611-630.
Fouzi, Yahya; Firuzi, Ayatollah. (2019). “Challenges and strategies to realize social justice based on the method of analyzing the layers of causes”, Contemporary political essays of the 11th year, No. 2, 148-120.
hahdadi, Hormuz. (1988). “Application of socio-economic indicators indevelopment planning,Tehran “ Program and Budget Organization” .
Islamic, Saifullah. (2017). “Investigating the effect of some economic indicators on inequality during the last 5 decades in the country” ,Economic magazine, numbers 9 and 10, 5-34.
Khandozi, Seyed Ehsan, Mostafavi Thani, Ali and Sarabadani Tafarshi, Hossein. (2018). An index for justice, Tehran :Imam Sadegh University.
Khandozi, Seyyed Ehsan. (2011). “ Rereading and criticizing economic justice theories in the 20th century”. Majlis and Strategy Quarterly, Year 18, Number 68, 110-145.
Katoozian, Mohammad Ali Homayun. (2018). Iran's political economy from constitutionalism to the end of the Pahlavi dynasty, twenty-fourth edition, translators: Mohammad Reza Nafisi and Kambiz Azizi, Tehran publishing house.
Motevaseli,Mahmoud. (2003).Economic development: Concepts of theoretical foundations. Institutional approach and methodology,Tehran: Samt Publications.
Mullainitan, Sandhil and Shafir, Eldar. (2023). Poverty makes fools,Translated by Seyyed Amir Hossein Mir Abutalebi, Tehran: Humanities Translator.
Nemati, Mohammad and colleagues. (2012). Collection of articles on economic justice, Imam Sadiq University and Islamic Council Research Center.
Paitkhi Eskoui, Seyyed Ali and Taghchi Akbari, Laleh. (2012), “ Poverty and human development: Evidence from Iran and selected developing countries” Sociological Studies, 145-156.
Pileforosh, Maitham. (2008). “Indicators of economic justice and its measurement”, Master's thesis in the field of economics of Imam Sadiq University.
Pileforosh, Maitham. (2017). Theories of economic justice, Published: Mashhad: Alime Khorasan.
Rajaei, Sayyed, Mohammad Kazem, Moalemi, Sayyed Mehdi. (2014). An introduction to the concept of economic justice. Qom: Publications of Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute.
Rezaei, Mohammad Hossein. (2012). Studying social justice in development programs from a new perspective. Two scientific quarterly journals of Islamic management, year 20, number 2, autumn and winter, 33-54.
Shakri, Abbas, Momeni, Farshad, Khadim Alizadeh, Amir and Seyed Hadi Makhzon Mousavi. (2018). Measuring the combined index of economic justice with an Islamic approach in Iran (1373-1396). Iran's economic essays with the approach of Islamic economy, 16, no. 31, spring and summer, 9 to 40.