Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
1 Associate Professor of Sociology, Allameh Tabatabai University
2 Janbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center (JMERC), Tehran, Iran
Abstract
رعت شگفت‌انگیز تحولات اجتماعی و سیاسی در دوران معاصر، موجب تغییرات مداومی در شیوه‌های زندگی مردم شده است. پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی وضعیت سنخ های مختلف سبک زندگی در بین خانواده های ایثارگران سراسر کشور صورت گرفته است. این مطالعه به روش پیمایش و جمعیت آماری آن را کلیه خانواده های ایثارگران در سال 1398 تشکیل می دهند. حجم نمونه برابر با 1239 نفر و از طریق شیوه نمونه‌گیری چند مرحله‌ای داده های لازم از چهار استان تهران، خراسان رضوی، لرستان و خوزستان جمع آوری گردید. نتایج حاصل نشان می دهد که در بین چهار سنخ سبک زندگی مورد مطالعه، وضعیت سبک زندگی به ترتیب اسلامی (برابر با میانگین 65)، ایرانی (برابر با میانگین 62)، مدرن (برابر با میانگین 44) و نامتعارف (برابر با میانگین 24) می باشند؛ عبارتی می توان چنین اذعان داشت که در بین خانواده های ایثارگر کل کشور، رعایت سنخ سبک زندگی اسلامی بیشتر از سایر سبک های زندگی است. طبق بررسی صورت گرفته، سبک زندگی اسلامی در بین ایثارگران، بیشترین رابطه همبستگی را با سبک زندگی ایرانی و کمترین همبستگی را سبک زندگی مدرن دارد؛ همچنین سبک زندگی اسلامی با سبک زندگی نامتعارف رابطه منفی و قوی دارد. همچنین انواع سبک زندگی بر حسب ویژگی های مختلف ایثارگری متفاوت می باشد.
Keywords
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